BERNALILLO COUNTY, N.M. (KRQE) – A 65-year-old woman died in Bernalillo County after testing positive for West Nile virus, according to the City of Albuquerque Environmental Health Department and Bernalillo County Planning and Development Services Department.
Three cases of human West Nile virus have been reported in the county so far this year, according to the New Mexico Department of Health. City officials have also detected West Nile virus-positive mosquitoes through routine mosquito monitoring at locations throughout the city.
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“We’ve had another bad mosquito season this year and our focus remains on prevention methods to protect public health,” Dr. Mark DiMenna, City of Albuquerque Environmental Health Department deputy director, stated in a news release. “Mosquitoes infected with West Nile virus will be around until there is a good hard frost in the area, and we urge people to continue to take precautions against mosquito bites throughout the rest of the season.”
West Nile virus is not new to New Mexico and has been detected year after year. So far this year, there have been six human cases of the virus in New Mexico; apart from the cases in Bernalillo County, there were two cases in Sandoval County and one in Union County. In 2023, there were 80 cases reported in the state.
The virus is most typically spread to people by the bite of an infected mosquito, and the disease can present with varying degrees of severity.
Common West Nile virus symptoms are fever, nausea, headache, and muscle aches. In rare cases, neurological symptoms such as meningitis or encephalitis can develop. If someone is experiencing these symptoms, they should see their healthcare provider immediately. Those over the age of 60 are at greatest risk for serious disease from West Nile virus.
The city shared the following tips to minimize mosquito bites and prevent exposure to diseases carried by mosquitoes:
Use insect repellent on exposed skin and clothing when outdoors. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends repellents that have been proven effective, which include those containing DEET, Picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus, or IR3535 for use on skin, and permethrin for use on clothing. Always follow label directions when using insect repellents.
Consider limiting exposure to mosquitos by not scheduling outdoor activities around dawn and dusk, when they are most actively biting.
Eliminate water-holding containers where mosquitoes lay their eggs, such as old tires, and regularly change the water in birdbaths, wading pools, and pet water bowls. Make sure rain barrels are tightly screened.
When flood-irrigating, prevent water from standing for more than a few days
Keep windows and doors closed if they do not have screens. If you leave your house doors or windows open, make sure they have screens that fit tightly and do not have holes.
For more information on mosquito control and mosquito-borne disease prevention programs in Albuquerque and Bernalillo County visit: cabq.gov/mosquitoes.
