Controlled Component Example:
In a controlled component, the form data is handled by the React component’s state. Each form input element has its value controlled by React state, and onChange event handlers are used to update the state whenever the input changes.
const ControlledComponent = () => {
const [value, setValue] = useState(”);
const handleChange = (event) => {
setValue(event.target.value);
};
const handleSubmit = (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
console.log(‘Submitted value:’, value);
// You can perform further actions like API calls, etc.
};
return (
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<input
type=”text”
value={value}
onChange={handleChange}
placeholder=”Enter text”
/>
<button type=”submit”>Submit</button>
</form>
);
};
export default ControlledComponent;
Uncontrolled Component Example:
In an uncontrolled component, the form data is handled by the DOM itself. We use refs to get the values of form inputs when needed.
const UncontrolledComponent = () => {
const inputRef = useRef(null);
const handleSubmit = (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
console.log(‘Submitted value:’, inputRef.current.value);
// You can perform further actions like API calls, etc.
};
return (
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<input
type=”text”
ref={inputRef}
placeholder=”Enter text”
/>
<button type=”submit”>Submit</button>
</form>
);
};
export default UncontrolledComponent;
