Ukraine and Russia trade fresh accusations of targeting a major nuclear power plant

Ukraine and Russia trade fresh accusations of targeting a major nuclear power plant
FILE – The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, Europes largest, is seen in the background of the shallow Kakhovka Reservoir after the dam collapse, in Energodar, Russian-occupied Ukraine, Tuesday, June 27, 2023. Officials at the Russian-controlled Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant said that the site was attacked Sunday April 7, 2024, by Ukrainian military drones, including a strike on the dome of the plants sixth power unit. (AP Photo/Libkos, File)
(LIBKOS / Associated Press)

Ukraine and Russia trade fresh accusations of targeting a major nuclear power plant

Ukraine

Illia Novikov April 8, 2024

Russia and Ukraine are trading fresh accusations over renewed threats to Europes largest nuclear plant that has been caught up in the war, with Moscow alleging Ukraine was behind drone attacks on the facility that were witnessed by U.N. inspectors and Kyiv accusing Russia of disinformation tactics.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov on Monday called the drone attacks on the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant in Russian-occupied southern Ukraine a very dangerous provocation.

This is a very dangerous practice that has very bad, negative consequences in the future, Peskov said during his daily conference call with reporters.

The U.N.s atomic watchdog agency on Sunday confirmed drone strikes on one of the plants six reactors, which caused one casualty, but did not attribute responsibility to either side.

The Associated Press was unable to verify either sides claims in the area of heavy fighting where independent journalists are not allowed to enter.

An official at Energoatom, Ukraines atomic energy company, blamed Russia for the attacks, saying they were a provocation orchestrated to malign Ukraine.

Drones attack the Russian-held Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant, according to plant officials

The official spoke to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak on the record.

The plant has repeatedly been caught in the crossfire since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and seized the facility shortly after. The International Atomic Energy Agency, a U.N. body, has frequently expressed alarm about the plant amid fears of a potential nuclear catastrophe.

The strikes did not compromise the nuclear facility, which the Kremlins forces have been occupying and running in southern Ukraine since shortly after the war began more than two years ago, the IAEA said. The plants six reactors have been shut down for months, and IAEA inspectors are stationed at the site.

Propaganda and disinformation have been used as weapons by both sides during the conflict, and both sides have accused each other on other occasions of planning attacks on the plant.

Last July, Ukraine and Russia accused each other of planning to attack the Zaporizhzhia plant, though neither side provided evidence to support their claims.

Even with its reactors shut down, the plant still needs power and qualified staff to operate crucial cooling systems and other safety features.

Russia launches sweeping attack on Ukraine’s power sector, a sign of possible escalation

The IAEA team did not observe structural damage to the systems, structures and components important to the nuclear safety of the plant, it said. They reported superficial scorching to the top of a reactor dome.

The damage has not compromised nuclear safety, but this is a serious incident (with the) potential to undermine (the) integrity of the reactors containment system, the IAEA said on X, formerly Twitter.

IAEA chief Rafael Mariano Grossi said the main reactor containment structures took at least three direct hits. This cannot happen, he said on X.

Zaporizhzhia is one of four regions that Russia illegally annexed in September 2022.

The Institute for the Study of War, a think tank based in Washington, said Russian authorities are seeking to use Russias physical control over the (plant) to force international organizations, including the IAEA, to meet with Russian occupation officials to legitimize Russias occupation of the (plant) and by extension Russias occupation of sovereign Ukrainian land.

Novikov writes for the Associated Press. AP Writer Yuras Karmanau in Tallinn, Estonia, contributed to this report.

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